|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]陈天昊.法国的大学治理:在“大学自治”与“教师自治”之间[J].清华大学教育研究,2019,(02):36-46.
 CHEN Tian-hao.French University Governance:Between University Autonomy and Teacher Autonomy[J].TSINGHUA JOURNAL OF EDUCATION,2019,(02):36-46.
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法国的大学治理:在“大学自治”与“教师自治”之间
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清华大学教育研究[ISSN:1001-4519/CN:11-1610/G4]

卷:
期数:
2019年02期
页码:
36-46
栏目:
国际与比较教育
出版日期:
2019-04-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
French University Governance:Between University Autonomy and Teacher Autonomy
作者:
陈天昊
清华大学 公共管理学院
Author(s):
CHEN Tian-hao
School of Public Policy and Management, Tsinghua University
关键词:
大学自治教师自治法国行政法大学治理
Keywords:
university autonomy teacher autonomy French administrative law university governance
分类号:
G40-058
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
法国于1968年开启“大学自治”运动,立法者以新公共管理理念为指导,逐步充实“大学”的法律人格,努力实现大学在组织和管理上的自治。在内部治理体系中,这具体表现为“大学校长”与“行政委员会”之地位的提升,以确保“大学校长”对大学的全面领导,从而有效贯彻大学的发展规划。2007年的改革进一步强化了大学内部的行政权,同时,这也对大学教师所传统享有的“自治权”构成了威胁,引发了法律纠纷。宪法委员会及最高行政法院借此介入其中,重新确立了对大学教师之独立与自治的保障,这也驱动法国立法者在2013年再次开启了教育体制改革,以重新寻求“大学自治”与“教师自治”的平衡。
Abstract:
France launches “university autonomy” movement in 1968. With the guidance of new public management concept, lawmakers gradually enrich the legal personality of university and strive to implement the university’s autonomy in organization and government. In the internal governance system, it is embodied in the promotion of the status of university president and administrative committee to ensure the overall leadership of university president, so as to effectively carry out university’s developing programs. In 2007, the reform further strengthens the administrative power within the university which also threatens the traditional autonomy enjoyed by university teachers and triggers legal disputes. Due to these consequences, the Constitutional Council and the Supreme Administrative Court intervene this reform and reestablish the guarantee of the independence and autonomy of university teachers. which also drive French lawmakers to relaunch the educational system reform in 2013, so as to seek the balance between “university autonomy” and “teacher autonomy” again.

相似文献/References:

[1]高益民,张奂奂,刘志朋.从学术纠纷案看司法的“学术尊重”——基于话语分析的方法[J].清华大学教育研究,2016,(03):109.
[2]唐宇聪 张应强.从政治性协调到市场化协调:美国学术资本主义的形成逻辑[J].清华大学教育研究,2021,(06):36.
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更新日期/Last Update: 2019-04-20